Sodium benzoateZowonjezera zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zomwe zakhala zikuchitika pokambirana komanso kutsutsana m'zaka zaposachedwa. Monga chosungira cha chakudya, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokweza alumali moyo wa zakudya zosiyanasiyana ndi zakumwa. Komabe, nkhawa zanenedwa za chitetezo chake komanso kukhala ndi mavuto azaumoyo, kulera mafunso okhudza malamulo ake ndi kugwiritsa ntchito m'malo osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi, kuphatikizapo Europe.
Sodium benzaate ndi mchere wa sodium wa Benzonic acid ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mankhwala osungirako zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Amadziwika kuti amatha kulepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya, yisiti ndi nkhungu, motero kupewa zowonongeka ndikuwonjezera moyo wa alumali. Izi zimapangitsa kukhala chida chamtengo wapatali chopanga zakudya kuti zizikhala ndi chitetezo komanso chitetezo.
Chimodzi mwabwino kwambiri la sodium benzoate ndi kugwira kwake popewa kukula kwa tizilombo ndi zakumwa. Izi zimathandiza kutsimikiza kuti zinthuzi ndizabwino kudya nthawi yayitali, kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a chakudya ndi kuipitsidwa. Kuphatikiza apo, sodium benzoate ndi chotetezera chomwe chingagwiritsidwe ntchito muzakudya zambiri komanso zakumwa zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zakumwa zozizilitsa, timadziti, zipatso, ndi zovala.
Kuphatikiza pa katundu wake wosungirako, sodium benzoate amachita ngati antimicrobial wothandizira, akuthandiza kusunga mtundu wonse ndi chitetezo cha chakudya ndi chakumwa. Poletsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya ndi tizilombo tina, zimathandiza kupewa zowonongeka ndikusunganso kusinthidwa kwa zinthu izi, pomaliza opindulitsa ndi opanga.
Ngakhale anali mapindu ake ambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito sodium benzoate monga chakudya chowonjezera cha chakudya chakhala chotsutsana ndikuwunika. Kafukufuku wina akusonyeza kuti kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa sodium benzoate mu zakudya ndi zakumwa zimatha kumabweretsa zoopsa, makamaka mukaphatikizidwa ndi zosakaniza zina. Pali zodekha zomwe zimapanga benzene, carcinogen yodziwika bwino, yomwe ili pansi pa kutentha ndi kuwala.
Poyankha izi, mabungwe oyang'anira m'maiko osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo Europe, akhala ndi malangizo owongolera ogwiritsa ntchito sodium benzoate mu chakudya ndi zakumwa. Ku Europe, ulamuliro wa chakudya ku Europe (Efsa) ndi EUCA) Mankhwala owonjezera a EU
Funso loletsa kuletsa sodium Benzoate ku Europe ndilovuta. Ngakhale kuti sodium benzoate siletsedwa ku Europe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumayenera kutsatira malamulo okhwima komanso kuchuluka kwa zovomerezeka. Olamulira a ku Europe Internerone (Efsa) akhazikitsa chakudya chovomerezeka tsiku lililonse (Adi) kwa sodium benzoate, chomwe chikuyimira kuchuluka komwe kumatha kudyedwa tsiku lililonse popanda kuwononga ngozi zofunika kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, EU idakhazikitsa malire pakugwiritsa ntchito sodium benzoate mu chakudya chosiyana ndi madera oyenera kuonetsetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchitobe ndalama zambiri.
Mu EU,chakudya cha theka la sodium benzoateZimavomerezedwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chosungirako zakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso kumwa zinthu, kuphatikizapo zakumwa za kaboni, zamadzimadzi ndi kupanikizana. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumayang'aniridwa kwa mikhalidwe yokhazikika komanso yovomerezeka yovomerezeka kuonetsetsa ogula sakudziwika kuti ndi owonjezera owonjezera.
Mgwirizano waku Europe wa sodium benzoate akuwonetsa bwino bwino pakati pa zabwino zomwe amagwiritsa ntchito ngati chosungira komanso chofunika kuteteza thanzi ndi chitetezo. Pokhazikitsa malangizo osokoneza bongo ndi zoletsa, oyang'anira amafunitsitsa kuchepetsa kuopsa kwinaku akulola kugwiritsa ntchito mosalekeza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosalekeza kwa sodium benzoate mu malonda.
Ndikofunikira kuti opanga adye apatse malangizo awa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito sodium benzoate mu zinthu zawo kumagwirizana ndi zoletsa zina. Izi zikuphatikiza kuchititsa kuwunika kokwanira ndi kutsatira ziwopsezo zopanga bwino kuti muchepetse mapangidwe omwe angapangidwe ku Benzane ndi zinthu zina zowopsa.
Ndife amodzisodium benzeate wogulitsaKu China, mtengo wapamwamba komanso wopikisana nawo udzatsimikiziridwa. Tilinso ndi zinthu zina zazikulu komanso zowonjezera zowonjezera, monga
Mwachidule, sodium benzoate imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi chakudya chochuluka ndi mankhwala ofunika a antiseptic ndi anticticbichial. Kugwiritsa ntchito pazakudya ndi chakumwa cha chakumwa chakhala kukuwunikira komanso kuwongolera, makamaka ku Europe, komwe kumayenderana ndi zoletsa kumalowa m'malo kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo. Ngakhale kuti sodium benzoate siletsedwa ku Europe, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumakhala kogwirizana ndi malo ovomerezeka kuti muchepetse ngozi. Mwa kumvetsetsa mapindu ake, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi malangizo a sodium benzoate, opanga chakudya amatha kupanga zisankho zanzeru pazomwe amagwiritsa ntchito popanga zinthu, kuwononga chakudya.
Post Nthawi: Aug-20-2024
